Coconut milk
santan / กะทิ kathi / nước cốt dừa
- Flavor and role
- A rich liquid pressed from grated coconut flesh, nutty and creamy. The thick layer at the top of the can is coconut cream.
- Typical dishes and uses
- Nasi lemak, green curry, laksa, tom kha gai, coconut desserts
- Substitutes
- 400ml coconut milk = 200ml coconut cream + 200ml water. If coconut flavour is not needed, ½ double cream + ½ milk.
- Storage
- Unopened 1–2 years at room temperature. Once opened, transfer to another container: 3–4 days in the fridge, 2 months frozen (stir if it separates after thawing).
- Main countries
- Thailand · Malaysia · Indonesia
- Used in this book
- Nasi LemakBai Sach ChroukBánh Xèo (Vietnamese Crispy Sizzling Crêpes)Bicol ExpressBobó de CamarãoFish Amok (Amok Trey)Thai Green Curry with Chicken (Gaeng Keow Wan)Hoppers (Appa) and Egg HoppersKaya ToastKhao SoiKiribath (Sri Lankan Milk Rice)Kuih DadarCurry LaksaMango Sticky Rice (Khao Niao Mamuang)Massaman CurryMoqueca baianaNum Banh ChokOhn No Khao Swe (Burmese Coconut Chicken Noodles)Panang Chicken Curry (Phanaeng Gai)ParippuBeef rendangJamaican Rice and PeasRoti Jala with Chicken CurrySayur Lodeh (Javanese Vegetables in Coconut Milk)Sri Lankan Chicken Curry (Kukul Mas Curry)Tom Kha GaiThai Red Curry Coconut AlbóndigasGreen Curry Coconut Arroz con Pollo (Colombian × Thai)Goan Coconut-Curry Seafood Rice (Portuguese × Goan)Thai Coconut-Lemongrass AsopaoKenduri-Style Ayam Masak Merah, Double-Fried with Coconut FinishCharcoal Bai Sach Chrouk with Crispy Egg and Scallion OilCoconut-Garlic Pork Quesadillas with Khmer Pickle Pico (Cambodian × Mexican)Coconut Grilled Pork Rice BurgerBakso Laksa (Indonesian × Malaysian)Kluay Ping Banana Boats with Salted Coconut Caramel (Thai × American)Crispy Mekong-Style Bánh Xèo with Mung Beans and Coconut CreamKimchi Bánh Xèo with Pork Belly and Gochujang Dipping SauceCrispy Bánh Xèo Shrimp Salad BowlBasbousa Tres Leches with Toasted Coconut CreamCoconut-Water-Braised Crispy Pork Belly Bicol ExpressBicol Express Coconut Rigatoni with Crispy Pork Belly and Parmesan (Filipino × Italian)Bicol Express Dynamite Chilli Rolls with Coconut-Lime DipBeef Rendang Bitterballen with Sambal Mayo (Dutch × Indonesian)Bobó de Camarão with Shell Stock and Seared ShrimpCassava Gnocchi with Bobó Shrimp Sauce (Brazilian × Italian)Bobó Shrimp Escondidinho GratinThai Red Curry Cazuela with Coconut, Pumpkin and CornBrown-Butter Coconut Chin Chin with Orange ZestCoconut Lemongrass Clam ChowderChilled Coconut Congee Pudding Cups with Mango and LimePandan-Coconut Crema Catalana (Spanish × Southeast Asian)Khao Soi-Style Coconut Curry Dak-kalguksuThai Red Curry Coconut Dal with Lemongrass TadkaPeach Butter Mochi CobblerSilky Amok with Toasted Kroeung and Coconut CreamAmok Moules Marinière with BaguetteBaked Amok Fish Toasts with Lime MayoThai Red Curry Coconut FiskesuppeThai Red Curry Frikadeller (Danish × Thai)Gado-Gado with Pressed Rice Cakes and Shrimp-Paste Peanut SauceCrispy Smashed Potato Gado-Gado PlatterCharcoal Turmeric Gai Yang with Charred-Shallot JaewGreen Curry with Hand-Pounded PasteGreen Curry Shrimp Spaghetti (Thai-Italian)Green Curry Fried Rice with Crispy Fried EggCoconut Pandan Hobakjuk (Korean × Thai)Soaked-Rice Hoppers with Seeni SambolKimchi Cheese Egg Hoppers with Gochujang MayoCoconut Hopper Sundae Bowls with Palm-Sugar CaramelThai-Style Coconut Chicken and Squash CurryHainanese Caramel Kaya ToastKaya Butter Toast Crunch ParfaitChiang Mai Khao Soi with Hand-Made PasteKhao Soi Curry UdonKhao Soi Fried RiceMango Coconut Kheer (Indian × Thai)Coconut Kik Alicha with Mustard Seed Tadka (Ethiopian × Indian)Pandan Kiribath with Seeni SambolMango Kiribath with Salted Coconut Cream (Sri Lankan × Thai)Crispy Kiribath Bites with Lunu Miris MayoChicken Kottu with Handmade Godamba RotiKuih Dadar with Gula Melaka Coconut and Salted Coconut CreamMatcha Kuih Dadar with Red Bean and Gula Melaka Coconut (Malaysian × Japanese)Kuih Dadar French Toast with Gula Melaka Coconut SyrupPrawn-Head Stock Curry LaksaPrawn Laksa SpaghettiLaksa Butter Fried RiceRed Curry Coconut Lion's Head Meatballs (Chinese × Thai)Coconut-Pandan Malva Pudding with Palm Sugar Sauce (South African x Southeast Asian)Swahili Coast Yeasted Coconut Mandazi (Mahamri)Cardamom-Coconut Mandazi Waffles with Mango and Honey YogurtPandan Mango Sticky Rice with Crispy Mung BeansMango Coconut Dessert MakiCrispy Coconut Sticky Rice Cakes with Mango-Lime SalsaSlow-Braised Beef Shin Massaman with Whole SpicesMassaman Chicken Pot PieMassaman Chicken Loaded FriesThai Red Curry Coconut Lentil SoupFish and prawn moqueca with pirãoThai red curry moqueca with lemongrassShrimp moqueca rice bowl with dendê farofaThai Red Curry Coconut CouscousCoconut-Lime Chocolate Mousse (French × Thai)Nasi Lemak with Spiced Fried Chicken (Ayam Goreng Berempah)Sambal Anchovy Coconut OnigiriSambal Fried Chicken Nasi Lemak BurgerSmoky Grilled-Fish Num Banh ChokKroeung Fish Tacos with Coconut-Lime Crema (Cambodian × Mexican)Kroeung Fish Cakes with Coconut Curry Dip and Herb WrapsOhn No Khao Swe with Toasted Chickpea Flour and Crispy Noodle CrownOhn No Khao Swe Coconut Curry Tteokbokki (Burmese × Korean)Ohn No Khao Swe Wonton NachosTom Yum Seafood PaellaSlow-Braised Beef Panang (Phanaeng Neua) with Toasted SpicesPanang Beef Cottage Pie with Coconut Sweet Potato Mash (Thai × British)Panang Pork Smash Burger with Peanut-Lime SlawCoconut Panna Cotta with Lime MangoRoasted Curry Powder Parippu with Crispy ShallotsParippu Coconut Lentil Ramen (Sri Lankan × Japanese)Parippu Cheese Rice GratinPandan Coconut Pastéis de NataMango Coconut Lime PavlovaPandan-Coconut Poffertjes with Palm Sugar SyrupCoconut-Lime Pouding Chômeur with Toasted Coconut (Québécois × Caribbean)Tom Yum Shoyu Ramen with PrawnsPadang-style dry rendangRendang beef tacosCrispy rendang wingsSunday Rice and Peas from Dried BeansJerk Chicken Rice-and-Peas PaellaRice-and-Peas Arancini with Jerk MayoCoconut Risalamande with Mango-Lime Sauce (Danish × Thai)Overnight-Rested Roti Canai with Malaysian Chicken Curry (Kari Ayam)Roti Jala with Fresh Rempah Chicken CurryBulgogi Roti Jala Wraps with Gochujang Mayo (Malaysian × Korean)Crispy Roti Jala Cups with Coconut Curry Chicken SaladTom Kha Coconut SamgyetangSatay Chicken Rice Bowl with Crispy ShallotsSayur Lodeh Coconut Risotto with Crispy Tempeh (Indonesian × Italian)Sayur Lodeh Coconut Gratin with Tempeh CrumbRed Curry Coconut Sopa de Fideo with Shrimp (Thai × Mexican)Soto Ayam RamenSri Lankan Black Chicken Curry with Toasted CoconutSri Lankan Coconut Chicken Curry UdonSri Lankan Curry Chicken Cheese Toastie with Pol SambolTom Yum Sundubu JjigaeBlack Sesame Tangyuan in Pandan Coconut Milk (Chinese × Thai)Coconut-Lemongrass Chicken Thukpa (Nepali × Thai)Tom Kha Gai with Quick Bone Stock and Charred AromaticsTom Kha Coconut Miso RamenTom Kha Creamy Chicken Rice BowlUgali with Coconut Sukuma and KachumbariCoconut Waakye with Jerk Chicken (Ghanaian x Jamaican)Thai Coconut Lemongrass White Chicken Chili
Updated 2026-10-10