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← World Ingredient GuideFerments & pastes

Harissa

هريسة / harīsa

Flavor and role
A North African chili paste of dried chilies ground with garlic, caraway, coriander and olive oil. Hot with a subtle smokiness.
Typical dishes and uses
Couscous, shakshuka, tagine, seasoning for roast vegetables and lamb
Substitutes
1 tbsp harissa = 2 tsp chili flakes + 1/2 tsp smoked paprika + a pinch of cumin + garlic + 1 tsp olive oil.
Storage
After opening, cover the surface with olive oil and use within 1 month refrigerated (tubes 2-3 months).
Main countries
Tunisia · Morocco · DZ
Used in this book
Tunisian FricasséKaftejiLablabiShakshukaShrimp and Tuna Brik with Harissa AioliOven-Crisp Brik Cigars with Tuna, Cheese and Harissa MayoRas el Hanout Butternut Squash Soup with Harissa Yogurt and Crispy Chickpeas (Moroccan × American)Fricassé with Slata Mechouia and Jammy EggsKafteji with Kefta and Homemade TabilHarissa-Gochujang Kafteji Bibimbap (Tunisian × Korean)Kafteji Egg Muffins with Harissa YogurtLamb and Beef Kefta Tagine with Saffron, Harissa and Cumin SaltKefta Tagine Tacos with Harissa Crema and Pickled Onion (Moroccan × Mexican)Toasted Cumin Lablabi with Harissa Oil and Olive-Oil TunaLablabi-Spiced Pasta e Ceci with Harissa OilLablabi Bread Salad with Harissa-Lemon DressingMalawach Cheese and Egg Roll-UpLamb Seven-Vegetable Couscous with TfayaRatatouille ShakshukaCharred Pepper and Merguez Shakshuka, Oven-BakedHarissa Shakshuka Fried Rice with Crispy EggLemon Olive Tagine Hand Pies

Updated 2026-10-10